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100 Canadian tax articles: answers and next steps

Explore 100 separate Canadian tax articles for individuals, corporations, landlords, executors and trustees, with official sources and practical document checklists.

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Start with the situation you recognize. These 100 separate articles cover practical decisions for T1 personal returns, T2 corporations, final returns and T3 estates and trusts.

Each article has its own page, a practical explanation, a document checklist, a follow-up question and official sources. The topic guides retain the short answers for quick reference. For help applying it to your records, prepare a short inquiry. Our Ontario-based practice provides remote Canadian tax preparation.

Family and life changes: 10 personal tax questions

A new relationship, a move or helping a parent can change your tax return. These answers help you identify the facts worth checking before you file.

  1. When does living together change our tax status?
  2. Can the higher-income parent claim our child-care bills?
  3. Do summer camps and after-school programs count as child care?
  4. Can I claim my child’s tuition because I paid it?
  5. Can I claim interest on a bank loan used for school?
  6. Does supporting an older parent qualify for a caregiver credit?
  7. Does a diagnosis automatically qualify me for the disability tax credit?
  8. Should my spouse and I combine our charitable donations?
  9. Can I deduct moving costs when I take a new job?
  10. Which province do I use if I moved during the year?

Employees and commission earners: 10 tax questions

Employees and independent contractors use different tax rules. Start with your working arrangement, then separate eligible expenses from personal costs and reimbursements.

  1. Does receiving a T4A prove that I am self-employed?
  2. Does a signed T2200 make every work expense deductible?
  3. Can a commissioned employee deduct more expenses than commissions earned?
  4. Can I claim vehicle costs that my employer reimbursed?
  5. Is driving from home to my regular workplace deductible?
  6. Can an employee deduct work clothes and tools?
  7. Can I claim professional dues that do not appear on my T4?
  8. Do I report cash tips that are not on my T4?
  9. Why can working two jobs leave me owing tax?
  10. Are maternity or parental EI benefits tax-free?

Self-employed expenses: 10 questions before filing

For trades, healthcare practices, consulting, creative work and commission businesses, a useful expense review starts with what was purchased and how it helped earn income.

  1. What mileage records does a self-employed person need?
  2. Can I deduct my entire mobile phone and internet bill?
  3. Can I immediately write off a new laptop or expensive tool?
  4. Which insurance costs belong in my business expenses?
  5. Can I deduct a course that helps my self-employed work?
  6. Are business meals fully deductible?
  7. Can I deduct wages paid to my spouse or child?
  8. Do unpaid customer invoices count as income?
  9. Can I deduct a customer invoice that will never be paid?
  10. Does paying myself from my sole proprietorship reduce its profit?

GST/HST and records: 10 practical business questions

Good records connect the sale, invoice, payment and tax treatment. These questions address issues that can remain even after a business has registered for GST/HST.

  1. What must an invoice show before I claim a GST/HST input tax credit?
  2. Can I deduct HST as an expense and also claim it back?
  3. Are zero-rated and exempt sales the same?
  4. Are all services provided by a healthcare professional GST/HST-exempt?
  5. Do I charge GST/HST when my customer is outside Canada?
  6. Do I still file GST/HST returns during a quiet period?
  7. Should I register for GST/HST voluntarily before I am required to?
  8. How long should I keep receipts after filing?
  9. Are bank statements enough if I lost the receipts?
  10. Can I claim expenses paid in cash?

Investments and retirement: 10 tax questions

A withdrawal, investment sale or overseas payment can affect more than one part of your return. Review records across accounts before relying on a single slip or account screen.

  1. Can I replace a TFSA withdrawal later in the same year?
  2. Is the TFSA room displayed in my CRA account always current?
  3. Who reports a withdrawal from a spousal RRSP?
  4. Does RRSP withholding cover the full tax on a withdrawal?
  5. Can we split CPP or OAS through the pension-splitting election?
  6. Can a one-time withdrawal or gain reduce my OAS payments?
  7. Is exchanging one cryptocurrency for another a taxable event?
  8. Can I sell an investment at a loss and buy it straight back?
  9. Can I recover foreign tax withheld from investment income?
  10. Do I report foreign income earned after moving to Canada?

Rental income: 10 questions for property owners

A rental’s ownership, financing and use can change its tax treatment. These questions complement our repair and renovation guide, with a focus on situations that need separate records.

  1. Can co-owners choose who reports all the rental income?
  2. Can I claim a loss when renting cheaply to a relative?
  3. Can I deduct rent that a tenant never paid?
  4. What if my tenant does repairs instead of paying part of the rent?
  5. Can I deduct several years of rental insurance paid upfront?
  6. Can I deduct extra mortgage interest after refinancing for personal spending?
  7. Can a landlord deduct every trip to a rental property?
  8. Can I deduct expenses for an unlicensed short-term rental?
  9. Do I need a tax review before turning my home into a rental?
  10. If a rental platform collects taxes, is my own tax reporting finished?

Corporate filing and ownership: 10 T2 questions

A corporation has its own accounts and filing obligations. These answers help new and established owners identify the financial information and ownership facts their preparer needs.

  1. How do I choose the first year-end for my corporation?
  2. Is my corporate annual return the same as a T2?
  3. Can a T2 be prepared from bank statements alone?
  4. Can I file a T2 online, or mail a simple corporate return?
  5. Does incorporating partway through the year move all my income into the company?
  6. Can I just transfer my business equipment into a new corporation?
  7. Could my consulting corporation be a personal services business?
  8. Do two corporations I own each get a full small business limit?
  9. Can investments inside my corporation affect its business tax rate?
  10. Does dissolving the corporation automatically close every CRA account?

Corporate records and payments: 10 tax questions

The books, payroll reports and tax return should tell a consistent story. Separate payment and reporting obligations can arise long before the annual T2 is prepared.

  1. Why is the profit in my books different from taxable corporate income?
  2. Can my corporation deduct a year-end bonus paid later?
  3. Can I claim my corporation’s charitable gift on my personal return?
  4. Can I wait until the T2 is prepared to remit payroll deductions?
  5. Is personal use of a company car a taxable benefit?
  6. Can my corporation pay me a tax-free mileage allowance?
  7. When does a construction business need T5018 slips?
  8. Do payments to independent contractors need information slips?
  9. Does filing the corporation’s T2 also file its GST/HST return?
  10. How do I correct an already-filed T2?

After a loved one passes away: 10 executor tax questions

Settling an estate can involve several returns and unfamiliar paperwork. Take it one decision at a time: identify the assets, dates, income and people entitled to receive payments.

  1. Could an optional T1 return help after someone has passed away?
  2. Why can tax arise on assets that the family has not sold?
  3. Does leaving property to a surviving spouse remove all tax?
  4. Who deals with RRSP tax when the beneficiary receives the money directly?
  5. Is a TFSA successor holder different from a beneficiary?
  6. Can funeral and probate costs reduce the final T1 tax bill?
  7. Where is the CPP death benefit reported?
  8. Are executor fees taxable to a family member?
  9. Does every estate automatically qualify as a graduated rate estate?
  10. Why might an estate need two tax year-ends in one calendar year?

Trust and estate reporting: 10 T3 questions

A trust’s type, terms and decision-makers affect its tax obligations. Check the applicable year’s rules and keep beneficiary information separate from the trust’s income records.

  1. Why does a trust preparer need information about people who received no money?
  2. Can I file an estate’s electronic T3 using the deceased person’s SIN?
  3. What changes if an estate beneficiary lives outside Canada?
  4. What if the T3 filing deadline arrives before an investment slip?
  5. Does correcting a beneficiary’s T3 slip also correct the trust’s return?
  6. What is a trust’s 21-year tax anniversary?
  7. Is a trust’s province decided only by the trustee’s mailing address?
  8. Does a family trust get the same tax brackets as an individual?
  9. Can an estate or trust file its T3 online?
  10. When can the trustee mark a T3 as the final return?

Sources checked October 28, 2026. These are selected practical questions, not a measured ranking of search popularity. General information; the tax year and your facts matter.

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