Self-employed tax help by profession in Canada
If you freelance, work as an independent contractor or run a sole proprietorship, Elena Arsen, CPA, CMA, offers remote Canadian tax preparation from Ontario. Find your line of work below and see which records to start with.
Request a quote →Find your profession
Explore 316 professions and business activities across 21 sectors.
Browse by sector
- Arts, media & entertainment
- Beauty, clothing & personal services
- Construction & industrial trades
- Consulting & business support
- Education, sport & childcare
- Engineering, architecture & environment
- Farming, fishing & natural resources
- Finance, accounting & sales
- Food, hospitality & tourism
- Insurance & claims
- Legal & professional services
- Marketing, publishing & digital creators
- Medicine, dental & veterinary
- Pet, home care & community services
- Property, cleaning & outdoor services
- Real estate & mortgage
- Retail, e-commerce & manufacturing
- Software, IT & data
- Therapy, counselling & wellness
- Transportation, delivery & logistics
- Vehicle, equipment & repair
Arts, media & entertainment
- Actor
- Animator
- Choreographer
- Comedian
- Composer
- Craftsperson
- Dancer
- DJ
- Film producer
- Musician
- Photographer (wedding photographer)
- Potter
- Sculptor
- Singer
- Sound engineer
- Video editor
- Videographer (wedding videographer)
- Visual artist
- Voice actor
Records to gather
A single project might generate a booking fee, later royalties and equipment rentals. Gather contracts, royalty statements and production receipts so those amounts can be matched to the work.
Common expense questions for self-employed peopleBeauty, clothing & personal services
- Alterations specialist
- Barber
- Body piercer
- Dressmaker
- Esthetician (aesthetician)
- Hairdresser (hairstylist, hair stylist)
- Lash technician
- Makeup artist
- Nail technician (nail artist)
- Personal shopper
- Personal stylist
- Seamstress
- Shoe repairer
- Tailor
- Tattoo artist
Records to gather
For a chair rental or home studio, bring booking and payment summaries showing service sales, product sales and tips. Gather chair rent, merchant fees and supplies, including purchases paid in cash.
How to report tips and gratuitiesConstruction & industrial trades
- Bricklayer
- Cabinetmaker
- Carpenter
- Concrete contractor
- Drywall contractor
- Electrician
- Excavation contractor
- Flooring installer
- Gas fitter
- General contractor
- General maintenance contractor (handyperson, handyman)
- Glazier
- Heavy equipment operator
- HVAC contractor (heating and cooling technician)
- Insulation contractor
- Millwright
- Painter
- Plumber
- Refrigeration mechanic
- Renovation contractor
- Roofer
- Stonemason
- Tile setter
- Welder
Records to gather
For each job, keep the customer invoice, material receipts and subcontractor bills together. Identify deposits and progress payments, and keep a separate list of tools and equipment you purchased or leased.
Tax preparation for tradespeople and contractorsConsulting & business support
- Administrative services provider
- Business analyst
- Executive coach
- Fundraising consultant
- Grant writer
- Health and safety consultant
- HR consultant
- Independent recruiter
- Management consultant
- Market researcher
- Operations consultant
- Procurement consultant
- Project management consultant
- Strategy consultant
- Virtual assistant
Records to gather
If you work on retainers or projects, match your invoices to each contract and note any travel the client reimbursed. If you incorporated during the year, tell us when the new company began billing.
What changes if you incorporate midyear?Education, sport & childcare
- Academic tutor (private tutor)
- Art instructor
- Corporate trainer
- Dance instructor
- Driving instructor
- Home daycare operator (home childcare provider)
- Instructional designer
- Language tutor
- Music teacher
- Parenting educator
- Personal trainer
- Pilates instructor
- Professional athlete
- Sports coach
- Swim instructor
- Yoga instructor
Records to gather
For lessons, classes and home daycare, keep track of session fees, prepaid packages and refunds. Bring facility rentals and supply receipts, and identify any wages earned from a school, gym or centre.
Reporting a side business alongside other workEngineering, architecture & environment
- Agronomist
- Architect
- Building envelope consultant
- Civil engineer
- Drafting technologist
- Electrical engineer
- Energy advisor
- Environmental consultant
- Geoscientist
- Interior designer
- Land surveyor
- Land use planner
- Landscape architect
- Mechanical engineer
- Structural engineer
Records to gather
Organize progress billings, subcontractor invoices and site travel by project. Separate equipment purchases from rentals, and note which project expenses a client paid back.
How to report computers, tools and equipmentFarming, fishing & natural resources
- Aquaculture operator
- Beekeeper
- Commercial fisher
- Dairy farmer
- Forestry contractor
- Grain farmer
- Greenhouse grower
- Livestock producer
- Logging contractor
- Maple syrup producer
- Mining exploration consultant
- Nursery operator
- Orchard operator
- Poultry farmer
- Shellfish grower
- Silviculture contractor
- Vegetable grower
- Vineyard operator
Records to gather
Tell us whether you sell what you grow or catch, or provide contract services to another operator. Identify each activity, any quota or equipment transactions and your tax years so we can confirm the filing and scope.
CRA guidance for farmers and fishersFinance, accounting & sales
- Accountant (CPA)
- Bookkeeper
- Business broker
- Equipment leasing broker
- Financial planner
- Fractional CFO
- Fractional controller
- Freight broker
- Independent financial advisor
- Independent sales representative
- Manufacturer’s representative
- Payroll services provider
- Tax preparer
- Wholesale sales agent
Records to gather
A bookkeeper may bill a monthly retainer while a sales representative earns a commission on each order. Gather invoices or commission statements and flag fees, reversals and amounts a client reimbursed.
Does a T4A mean you are self-employed?Food, hospitality & tourism
- Baker
- Bed-and-breakfast operator
- Café owner-operator
- Cake decorator
- Caterer
- Event decorator
- Event planner
- Fishing guide
- Florist
- Food truck operator
- Outdoor adventure outfitter
- Personal chef
- Restaurant owner-operator
- Tour guide
- Travel advisor
- Wedding officiant
- Wedding planner
Records to gather
For a catering job, tour or event, record the deposit, final payment and any refund. Bring booking-platform or point-of-sale summaries showing the sale before fees, plus food, materials and venue costs.
How GST/HST applies to customer depositsInsurance & claims
- Commercial insurance broker
- Group benefits broker
- Independent claims adjuster
- Independent insurance agent
- Insurance broker
- Life insurance agent
Records to gather
If an insurer pays you through an agency, gather your commission statements, renewals and chargebacks. Include agency fees shown on the statements so we can see how each payout was calculated.
Tax preparation for insurance brokers and agentsLegal & professional services
- Arbitrator
- Court reporter
- Immigration consultant
- Lawyer (attorney)
- Legal transcriptionist
- Mediator
- Notary
- Paralegal
- Patent agent
- Private investigator
- Process server
- Trademark agent
Records to gather
Bring a summary of billed fees, disbursements and unpaid invoices. If you hold money for clients, identify it separately from your own fees. A quote inquiry only needs a description of your practice.
How unpaid client invoices affect business incomeMarketing, publishing & digital creators
- Advertising consultant
- Affiliate marketer
- Author (writer)
- Content creator (digital creator)
- Copywriter (freelance copy writer)
- Editor
- Freelance journalist (freelance writer, reporter)
- Graphic designer
- Illustrator
- Influencer
- Interpreter
- Livestreamer
- Marketing consultant
- Podcaster
- Proofreader
- Public relations consultant
- SEO consultant
- Social media manager
- Translator
- UGC video creator (user-generated content creator)
Records to gather
Alongside client invoices, gather platform earnings, affiliate payouts and sponsorship agreements. Keep a record of products, trips or services a brand provided in exchange for content.
How to report brand gifts and creator incomeMedicine, dental & veterinary
- Audiologist
- Dentist
- Denturist
- Family physician (family doctor)
- Independent dental hygienist
- Independent nursing consultant
- Midwife
- Optometrist
- Orthodontist
- Pharmacist who owns a pharmacy
- Specialist physician
- Veterinarian
Records to gather
If a clinic pays you after deducting an overhead share, bring the statement showing both figures. If you own the practice, tell us whether you bill personally or through a professional corporation. Leave patient details out of your inquiry.
Tax preparation for healthcare professionalsPet, home care & community services
- Boarding kennel operator
- Celebrant
- Dog trainer
- Dog walker
- Errand service operator
- Farrier
- Genealogist
- Horse trainer
- Independent home support provider
- Pet groomer
- Pet sitter
- Senior companion service operator
Records to gather
Use your bookings to separate direct client payments from agency or app payouts. For mobile visits, keep a travel log and records of supplies you bought for the service.
What to know about contractor fees and T4A slipsProperty, cleaning & outdoor services
- Arborist
- Carpet cleaner
- Chimney sweep
- Commercial cleaner
- Gardener
- Junk removal operator
- Landscaper
- Lawn care operator
- Moving company operator
- Pest control operator
- Pool and spa technician
- Pressure washing contractor
- Professional organizer
- Property maintenance contractor
- Residential cleaner (house cleaner)
- Snow removal contractor
- Window cleaner
Records to gather
If you visit several properties in a day, your appointment calendar can help you match invoices to jobs and check your travel log. Gather supply receipts, seasonal contracts and purchases of larger equipment.
Mileage records for a self-employed businessReal estate & mortgage
- Commercial real estate broker
- Condominium manager
- Home inspector
- Home stager
- Mortgage agent
- Mortgage broker
- Property manager
- Real estate appraiser
- Real estate photographer
- Residential real estate agent (real estate salesperson, realtor)
Records to gather
For agents and brokers, start with the brokerage statements showing gross commissions, splits, desk fees and referral payments. Appraisers, inspectors and stagers can start with invoices by property or engagement.
Tax preparation for real estate agentsRetail, e-commerce & manufacturing
- Antiques dealer
- Auctions and estate sale operator
- Custom metal fabricator
- Direct sales consultant
- Furniture maker
- Independent shopkeeper
- Jewellery maker (jewelry maker)
- Leatherworker
- Machinist
- Market vendor
- Marketplace reseller (online marketplace seller)
- Online store owner (e-commerce seller)
- Print shop operator
- Sign maker
- Specialty food producer
- Textile maker
- Vintage clothing dealer
Records to gather
Download marketplace or store reports showing gross sales, returns, fees and shipping. Include year-end stock counts and records for raw materials or goods you made but had not yet sold.
How unsold merchandise affects your tax returnSoftware, IT & data
- AI consultant
- Automation specialist
- Cloud architect
- Cybersecurity consultant
- Data analyst
- Data scientist
- Database consultant
- IT project manager
- IT support consultant (IT contractor)
- IT systems installer
- Mobile app developer
- Software developer
- Software tester
- UX designer
- Web developer
Records to gather
Gather client invoices, platform payouts and receipts for equipment, hosting and software. Flag contracts billed in a foreign currency, particularly if your payment processor converted the deposit to Canadian dollars.
GST/HST questions when clients are outside CanadaTherapy, counselling & wellness
- Acupuncturist
- Chiropractor
- Counsellor (counselor)
- Dietitian
- Doula
- Kinesiologist
- Lactation consultant
- Massage therapist (registered massage therapist, RMT)
- Naturopathic doctor
- Occupational therapist
- Physiotherapist (physical therapist)
- Podiatrist or chiropodist
- Psychologist
- Psychotherapist
- Social worker in private practice
- Speech-language pathologist
Records to gather
If you split fees with a clinic or rent a treatment room, gather your settlement statements and room rental agreement. Keep totals for sessions, workshops and product sales separately, without including client names in your inquiry.
GST/HST on different healthcare servicesTransportation, delivery & logistics
- Boat charter operator
- Chauffeur
- Courier
- Customs broker
- Delivery driver (food delivery driver, app delivery courier)
- Delivery route operator
- Independent dispatcher
- Owner-operator truck driver (trucker)
- Rideshare driver (ride-hailing driver, Uber or Lyft driver)
- Taxi owner-driver
- Towing operator
Records to gather
Gather platform or dispatcher statements showing fares, tips, fees and payouts, alongside your trip log and vehicle records. Tell us if you carry passengers, deliver goods or do both.
GST/HST registration for rideshare driversVehicle, equipment & repair
- Appliance repair technician
- Auto body technician
- Auto detailer
- Auto mechanic (automotive service technician)
- Bicycle mechanic
- Computer repair technician
- Electronics repair technician
- Furniture restorer
- Jewellery repairer
- Locksmith
- Marine mechanic
- Mobile mechanic
- Small engine mechanic
- Tire service operator
- Upholsterer
Records to gather
Repair orders can show parts, labour and warranty reimbursements separately. Bring your parts purchases, a year-end count of stock on hand and a list of larger shop tools or diagnostic equipment.
How to account for parts and inventory left at year-endTell us about your work
Describe what you do, your province and the tax years you need help with. If you have more than one business or your job title is missing, describe the work in your own words.
Let us know whether you bill clients personally, work with a partner, invoice through a corporation or receive a paycheque. That helps us match you with the right tax preparation service.
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