If I sell a home within 365 days, is the profit fully taxable?
Canada's residential property-flipping rule can treat profit from a Canadian housing unit held for less than 365 consecutive days as business income. It can…
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Canada's residential property-flipping rule can treat profit from a Canadian housing unit held for less than 365 consecutive days as business income. It can apply even if you hoped to claim the principal-residence exemption.
Review the holding period and exceptions
The rule also covers certain rights to acquire a housing unit. Specified life-event exceptions may apply, but the facts must support the relevant exception. Where the deeming rule applies, a loss is generally deemed nil.
Meeting an exception or holding the property for at least 365 days does not automatically make the profit a capital gain. The ordinary business-versus-capital analysis still matters, including the purpose and circumstances of the transaction.
Keep the story supported by documents
For example, a genuine unplanned life change may explain a quick sale. Keep records of that event and the property timeline. A brief explanation written after the sale is less useful than contemporaneous evidence showing why the decision changed.
Prepare the sale review
- Purchase and sale agreements with acquisition and disposition dates.
- Your original plans and evidence of actual occupancy or rental use.
- Documents supporting any claimed life-event exception.
- Renovation costs, financing records, and selling expenses.
Ask for the income-tax treatment to be reviewed before the return is prepared. A GST/HST issue may also arise, particularly for new housing or assignment transactions. Do not rely on a simple “lived there” or “held it for one year” test as a complete answer to the property's tax treatment.
Related reading
Official sources
General information. Apply the rules, forms and limits for your tax year and circumstances. Sources checked October 29, 2026.
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